Strengthening Qur’anic Values through Minangkabau Culture in Educational Practices at SMAN 5 Padang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v12i01.12313
Abstrak viewed : 176 times
|
PDF (English) downloaded : 78 times
Kata Kunci:
Qur’anic Education, Minangkabau Culture, Cultural Integration, Islamic Religious EducationAbstrak
This study investigates the integration of Al-Qur'an education with Minangkabau cultural values in Islamic religious education at SMAN 5 Padang, aiming to develop a model that harmonizes religious instruction with local cultural traditions to strengthen students’ spiritual and cultural competence. Using a qualitative case study design, the research employed in-depth interviews with teachers and students, document analysis of lesson plans, and classroom observations, with data analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings indicate that integrating Qur’anic education with Minangkabau cultural values creates a contextualized learning environment in which religious teachings are meaningfully connected to local cultural wisdom. Teachers adapted the curriculum to incorporate values such as respect for elders, social harmony, ethical conduct, and Islamic principles grounded in the Al-Qur’an, leading to increased student engagement and deeper understanding of both religious and cultural dimensions. However, challenges emerged, including curriculum constraints and the need for further teacher training to effectively implement the model. Despite these limitations, the study concludes that the integration approach significantly enhances students’ religious and cultural identity by aligning religious education with their cultural heritage. The research offers important implications for educators and policymakers regarding the value of embedding local cultural contexts in religious education and recommends further studies to refine and expand this integration model across diverse educational settings.
Unduhan
Referensi
Abshor, M. U., & Rahmah, V. (2024). The role of the Islamic education section in enhancing student academic performance in Yogyakarta. Journal of Islamic Education Management Research, 2(1), 49-58. https://doi.org/10.14421/jiemr.2024.21-06
Albert, A., Iswantir, I., Ismail, F., & Zainir, Z. (2022). Gagasan integrasi nilai-nilai Adat Basandi Syarak Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS SBK) kedalam pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam pada kurikulum sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 3(11), 1002-1013. https://doi.org/10.36418/japendi.v3i11.1286
Aldi, M., & Kawakib, A. N. (2025). Reconstruction of Islamic education philosophy in Minangkabau customary values: Actualizing the principles of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(2), 1548-1557. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i2.6902
Alfarizi, M. S. (2024). Holistic curriculum development in Islamic education institutions in vocational schools. Lectures: Journal of Islamic and Education Studies, 3(1), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.58355/lectures.v3i1.79
Amet, A., Qamaruzzaman, B., Arifin, B. S., & Zaqiah, Q. Y. (2025). Implementation of Qur'an reading and writing policy in Bekasi schools: Supporting factors, challenges, and strategies for improvement. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 11(03), 381-390. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v11i03.11935
Amin, I. (2022). Implementasi hukum Islam dalam falsafah Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah di Minangkabau. Ijtihad, 38(2). https://journals.fasya.uinib.org/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/140
Asadullah, M. N., & Chaudhury, N. (2010). Religious schools, social values, and economic attitudes: Evidence from Bangladesh. World Development, 38(2), 205-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.10.014
Azzahra, A., Shadrina, S., Wardana, G. A., Yandrizal, D., & Hasim, R. (2021). Islamic education and concept of gender using a culture approach in Minangkabau. Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 155-175. https://doi.org/10.24036/kjie.v5i2.129
Beane, J. (1996). On the shoulders of giants! The case for curriculum integration. Middle School Journal, 28(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.1996.11496182
Dewi, S., Setyowati, S., Rachmawati, I. N., & Ayubi, D. (2024). Understanding Minangkabau culture and its impact on weight management strategies in overweight and obese women: a qualitative study. The Open Public Health Journal, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.2174/0118749445300276240327053131
Drake, S., & Burns, R. (2004). Meeting standards through integrated curriculum. ASCD.
Efrizon, E., Mz, M. D., Santoso, S., & Badawi, A. (2022). The role of Minangkabau cultural values in HR development. Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(03), 1957-1964. https://www.ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/1071
Efrizon, E., Mz, M. D., Santoso, S., & Saluy, A. B. (2024). Sustainability of cultural values, inheritance, and literacy in strengthening human resources in Minangkabau. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 12(2), e3127-e3127. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i2.3127
El-Halaby, S., & Hussainey, K. (2015). A holistic model for Islamic accountants and its value added. Corporate Ownership and Control, 12(3), 164-184. https://doi.org/10.22495/cocv12i3c1p5
Fajria, R., & Fitrisia, A. (2024). Tinjauan literatur falsafah adat Minangkabau: Adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah. Journal of Education Research, 5(2), 1811-1816. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v5i2.994
Gay, G. (2018). Culturally responsive teaching: Theory, research, and practice. Teachers College Press.
Ernawati, E., Hufad, A., & Wilodati, W. (2021). Minangkabau cultural values cultivating strategy in the Minang Perantau Family in Bandung City. International Journal of Educational Dynamics, 3(2), 16-22.
Husna, A., Mahfuds, Y., Uthman, Y. O. O. O., & Aprilianto, A. (2023). Building a Muslim worldview through Islamic education in the middle of globalization. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v6i1.2622
Ilmi, D. (2015). Pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal melalui ungkapan bijak Minangkabau. Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies, 1(1), 45-54. https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v1i1.7
Izmi, N. (2019). Konsepsi Adat Basandi Syara’, Syara’Basandi Kitabulloh dan implikasinya pada dunia pendidikan. Al-Karim, 4(2), 40-55.
Joni, Y. I., Kartiwi, A. P., & Somantri, M. (2025). Leadership and teacher engagement in collaborative curriculum implementation: Evidence from Indonesia. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 11(03), 441-452. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v11i03.12043
Karimullah, S. S. (2023). Holistic approach in Islamic education to improve mental health. EDUCARE: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan, 1(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.70437/jedu.v1i1.6
Khusyairin, K., Sa’ud, U. S., Sururi, S., & Hartini, N. (2024). Integrating local wisdom into learning in school’s curriculum: A bibliometric analysis. Inovasi Kurikulum, 21(4), 2155-2172. https://doi.org/10.17509/JIK.V21I4.75667
Küçükcan, T. (1998). Community, identity, and institutionalization of Islamic education: The case of Ikra Primary School in North London. British Journal of Religious Education, 21(1), 32-43. https://doi.org/10.1080/0141620980210105
Irman, I., Lanin, D., Mudjiran, M., & Montessori, M. (2022). Design of Child-Friendly SDS (SD) Management Model Development Based on Minangkabau Natural Cultural Values. International Journal on Integrated Education, 5(3), 68-75.
Mariana, M., & Anna, D. N. (2024). Integration of Islam in the adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah in Minangkabau society: Integrasi agama Islam dalam adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah di masyarakat Minangkabau. Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture, 5(2), 111-124. https://doi.org/10.22373/ijihc.v5i2.5163
Muntriani, I., & Widaningsih, T. T. (2025). Representation of Minangkabau Cultural Values in Minangkabau Tiger Martial Art on Instagram: A Semiotic Study Based on Charles Sanders Peirce’s Theory. The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 2(03), 518-521. https://doi.org/10.58812/esssh.v2i03.644
Phelan, S. (2011). Case study research: design and methods. Evaluation & Research in Education, 24(3). https://doi.org/10.1080/09500790.2011.582317
Purwowidodo, A. (2024). Experiential Learning Model Based on Local Wisdom in Learning Islamic Cultural History. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 8(3), 862-877. https://doi.org/10.35723/AJIE.V8I3.492
Puspita, M., & Umami, K. (2023). Strategi Penyiaran Islam Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama, 4(1), 38-52. https://doi.org/10.3122/jak.v4i1.54
Putri, D. (2016). The shift of Minangkabau cultural values in the Novel Persiden by Wisran Hadi (a Genetic Structuralism Approach). Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora, 15(2), 120-130. https://doi.org/10.24036/jh.v15i2.6514
Robita, A., & Dakir, D. (2025). Prophetic supervision and the strengthening of quality culture in Islamic education: Evidence from MAN Kotawaringin Timur, Indonesia. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 11(03), 489-502. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v11i03.11772
Rustiyanti, S. (2018). Filosofi Minangkabau Alam Terkembang Jadi Guru Menjadi Inspirasi Pembelajaran. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)" Literasi Satra dan Pengajarannya. Bandung.
Saihu, M., Aziz, A., Mubin, F., & Sarnoto, A. Z. (2020). Design of Islamic education based on local wisdom (An analysis of social learning theories in forming character through Ngejot tradition in Bali). International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(6), 1278–1293. Retrieved from http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/11802
Setiawan, D. B., & Oktarina, N. (2023). Pelembagaan filosofi adat Basandi Syara’, Syara’ Basandi Kitabullah dalam struktur kelembagaan nagari sebagai satuan pemerintahan terendah di Sumatera Barat. UNES Journal of Swara Justisia, 6(4), 547-564. https://doi.org/10.31933/ujsj.v6i4.300
Smagulov, M., Zholmukhan, T., Kurmanbayev, K., & Mukhitdinov, R. (2023). Some trends in Islamic education forming spiritual and cultural values of the youth under the influence of COVID-19 (the experience of madrasah colleges in the Republic of Kazakhstan). European Journal of Contemporary Education, 12(4), 1410-1421. https://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2023.4.1410
Suswandari, S. (2017). Incorporating beliefs, values, and local wisdom of Betawi culture in a character-based education through a design-based research. European Journal of Contemporary Education, 6(3), 574-585. https://doi.org/10.13187/EJCED.2017.3.574
Syukur, F., Maghfurin, A., Marhamah, U., & Jehwae, P. (2024). Integration of artificial intelligence in Islamic higher education: comparative responses between Indonesia and Thailand. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(3), 531-553. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v7i3.13
Mustamir, M., & Tang, M. (2025). Integrating multicultural values in Islamic religious education: A case study in junior high schools. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 17(1), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.35445/ALISHLAH.V17I1.6296
Wahyuni, D., Rinaldi, R., Meidelfi, D., Sukma, F., & Sukma, R. (2023). Pelatihan penyelenggaraan jenazah bagi majelis taklim Astek. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 1(6), 892-896. https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v1i6.273
Wijaya, S. R., El Khuluqo, I., & Istaryatiningtias, I. (2025). School Quality Improvement through Transformational Leadership and Teacher Performance: A Study in Cengkareng District. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 11(02), 223-234. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v11i02.11332
Wimra, Z. (2021). Reintegrasi Konsep Maqashid Syariah dalam Adat Basandi Syara’, Syara’Basandi Kitabullah. Journal of Islamic Law Studies, 2(1), 17-33. https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v15i2.499
Yamamoto, T., Takemata, K., Minamide, A., Ong, B., Shih, J., Chen, R., & Tanaka, A. (2023). Proposals for Nurturing Authentic Learning in New Education Normal in the Realm of Global Social Entrepreneurship in New Education Normal-Post-Pandemic Global Liberal Education for all Stakeholders in the Society to Foster Future Skills and Mindset. In International Symposium on Grids & Clouds (ISGC) 2023 in conjunction with HEPiX Spring 2023 Workshop (p. 23).
##submission.downloads##
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Syafrul Nalus, Ahmad Saefulloh, Linda Suanti, Asyraf Isyraqi Bin Jamil

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





.jpg)



