Prophetic Supervision and the Strengthening of Quality Culture in Islamic Education: Evidence from MAN Kotawaringin Timur, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v11i03.11772
Abstrak viewed : 153 times
|
PDF (English) downloaded : 133 times
Kata Kunci:
Islamic education, Prophetic supervision, Quality culture, Quality managementAbstrak
This study aims to analyze how prophetic supervision contributes to the transformation and strengthening of quality culture in Islamic education at MAN Kotawaringin Timur. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key patterns of change in the institution’s quality practices. The findings reveal several core aspects of cultural transformation: the strengthening of a value-based quality culture; the growth of teachers’ moral and professional motivation; the emergence of transformative leadership through spiritually grounded supervision; increased teacher participation in professional development; and the institutionalization of continuous improvement supported by reflective religious practices. The study concludes that prophetic supervision effectively integrates technical guidance with moral-spiritual development, shaping a more ethical, collaborative, and improvement-oriented educational environment. Theoretically, this research contributes to the development of Islamic educational supervision by demonstrating how prophetic values can serve as a practical framework for enhancing quality culture. Practically, it offers a model for madrasah leaders to implement spiritually rooted supervision strategies that reinforce professionalism and institutional cohesion. The novelty of this study lies in its empirical demonstration of how prophetic supervision operates as a cultural transformation mechanism within Islamic educational institutions, an area that has received limited attention in previous research.
Unduhan
Referensi
Adyaputri, E., Surawan, S., & Arsiyah, A. (2025). Teachers and quality of learning in madrasah. Proceeding International Conference on Religion, Science and Education, 4, 919–927. Retrieved from https://sunankalijaga.org/prosiding/index.php/icrse/article/view/1525
Ahmed, A., Abidin, Z., & Mahfooz, A. (2023). The urgency of Islamic education management in era globalization. Zabags International Journal of Education, 1(2), 82–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61233/zijed.v1i2.12
Aida, N. (2025). Innovation managemet class pada mata pelajaran fiqih di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Huda 1 Palangka Raya. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(02), 704–722. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i02.25109
Aida, N., Ahmadi, A., & Surawan, S. (2025). Innovation management class in overcoming academic burnout in PAI Lessons at SMAN 2 Palangka Raya. Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 8(1), 88–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.4031
Anwar, K., Saefulloh, A., Surawan, S., Nalus, S., & Zuzanti, Z. (2025). Dayak Ngaju customary sanctions as a rehabilitation mechanism for drug addicts in Central Kalimantan. El-Mashlahah, 15(1), 165-188. https://doi.org/10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i1.9813
Al-Salmani, N. S. M. (2017). Quality management guidelines for Islamic societies. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
Allen, S., & Fry, L. W. (2019). Spiritual development in executive coaching. Journal of Management Development, 38(10), 796–811. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-04-2019-0133
Altınok, V. (2024). The effect of supervision in education on teacher quality and performance. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 11(3), 230–246. https://doi.org/10.52380/ijpes.2024.11.3.1317
Anwar, H. S., Muslimah, M., & Surawan, S. (2025). Self-management teaching as an effort to overcome learning loafing in PAI Lessons at SMKN 3 Palangka Raya. Al Ulya: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(01), 41–59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32665/alulya.v10i1.4029
Badrun, B. (2024). Enhancing Islamic Education: The role of madrasah-based management in islamic boarding schools. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(2), 2772–2780. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.5153
Budhwar, P., Chowdhury, S., Wood, G., Aguinis, H., Bamber, G. J., Beltran, J. R., Boselie, P., Lee Cooke, F., Decker, S., DeNisi, A., Dey, P. K., Guest, D., Knoblich, A. J., Malik, A., Paauwe, J., Papagiannidis, S., Patel, C., Pereira, V., Ren, S., … Varma, A. (2023). Human resource management in the age of generative artificial intelligence: Perspectives and research directions on ChatGPT. Human Resource Management Journal, 33(3), 606–659. https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12524
Busahdiar, B., Karimah, U., & Tamin, S. (2023). Total Quality Management (TQM) and basic education: its application to Islamic education in Muhammadiyah elementary schools. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 20(2), 215–232. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.v20i2.8015
Davies, H. T., Nutley, S. M., & Mannion, R. (2000). Organisational culture and quality of health care. BMJ Quality & Safety, 9(2), 111–119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/qhc.9.2.111
Dewi, F. K. (2024). Principal management in building a religious school culture based on Islamic values. Indonesian Journal of Research in Islamic Studies, 1(2), 76–83. https://doi.org/https://ojs.aeducia.org/index.php/ijris/article/view/218
Fink, A. (2019). Conducting research literature reviews: From the internet to paper. Sage publications.
Harahap, M. T. (2025). The challenges of globalization in islamic education. Tabligh: Journal of Islamic Studies, 1(1), 33–40. https://journal.maalahliyah.sch.id/index.php/tabligh/article/view/399
Hawkins, P., & McMahon, A. (2020). Supervision in the helping professions 5E. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Iqbal, S., & Ali, A. (2024). Education and professional development: Opportunities and challenges for in-service teachers: a review. Gomal University Journal of Research, 40(1), 117–133.
Juhji, J., Rahmatullah, M., Noor, W., Zuhri, S., Mansur, M., & Nuangchalerm, P. (2025). Exploring the relationship between prophetic leadership and job satisfaction of madrasah ibtidaiyah teachers in Indonesia. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 13–28. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i1.1462
Karim, A., Fathurohman, O., Sulaiman, S., Marliani, L., Muhammadun, M., & Firmansyah, B. (2025). How do principals act as leaders and managers in boarding and public schools in Indonesia? Cogent Education, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2445354
Kim, H., Sefcik, J. S., & Bradway, C. (2017). Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: A systematic review. Research in Nursing & Health, 40(1), 23–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21768
Kurniaty, R. (2024). Clinical supervision model : efforts to improve the performance of islamic religious education teachers in Indonesia. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(4), 5483–5496. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i4.5836
Landeweerd, L., Townend, D., Mesman, J., & Hoyweghen, I. Van. (2015). Reflections on different governance styles in regulating science: a contribution to ‘Responsible Research and Innovation.’ Life Sciences, Society and Policy, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40504-015-0026-y
Latupeirissa, J. J. P., Dewi, N. L. Y., Prayana, I. K. R., Srikandi, M. B., Ramadiansyah, S. A., & Pramana, I. B. G. A. Y. (2024). Transforming public service delivery: A comprehensive review of digitization initiatives. Sustainability (Switzerland), 16(7), 2818. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16072818
Mahfud, C., Astari, R., Kasdi, A., Mu’ammar, M. A., & Muyasaroh, M. (2021). Islamic cultural and Arabic linguistic influence on the languages of Nusantara from lexical borrowing to localized Islamic lifestyles. Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia, 22(1), 224–248. https://doi.org/10.17510/wacana.v22i1.914
Maiya, A. K., & Aithal, P. S. (2023). A Review based research topic identification on how to improve the quality services of higher education institutions in academic, administrative, and research areas. International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences, 8(3), 103–153. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8219156
Mitchell, J., Chappell, C., Bateman, A., & Roy, S. (2006). Quality is the key: critical issues in teaching, learning and assessment in vocational education and training. National Centre for Vocational Education Research Ltd.
Mulawarman, W. G., Kundori, K., Tubagus, M., Judijanto, L., & Susilawati, M. (2024). Character education management in improving students’ spiritual intelligence. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 9(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v9i1.4550
Muthmainna, A., Siroj, R. A., & Hartatiana, H. (2025). Mastering the art of qualitative data analysis and interpretation : Key steps and procedures. FiHeSu International Journal of Education and Development Research (FIJEES), 2(1), 27–33. https://ejournal.fihesu.com/index.php/FIJEES/article/view/12
Ningsih, S. H., Ahmadi, A., & Surawan, S. (2025). Evaluation of muhadharah program to improve students’ soft skills. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 9(3), 590–601. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v9i3.96636
Nurhasanah, M., Idharudin, A. J., Darmanto, D., & Alfin, K. Z. (2024). The problematics of Paulo Freire’s concept of humanist education from an Islamic perspective. Al-Lubab: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Keagamaan Islam, 10(2), 123–142. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19120/al-lubab.v10i2.5954
Oktavaian, I. D., Anshari, M. R., & Surawan, S. (2025). Communication patterns of Islamic religious education teachers in learning at SMKN 3 Palangka Raya. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(6), 6321–6327. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i6.8241
Othman, K. (2016). Islamic compliance quality management system (Icqms): An analysis from Islamic epistemology, tasawwur and ontology perspectives. Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Padil, M., Asy’arie, B. F., Pranajaya, S. A., Alfiyanto, A., Wahyudi, D., Mahdi, M., Wahyudin, A., & Tharaba, M. F. (2025). Political exploration and Islamic education methods in Indonesia: A systematic literature review in the perspective of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Journal of Posthumanism, 5(3), 1014–1041. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i3.839
Ramadhani, R. K., Hidayati, S., & Surawan, S. (2025). The role of Islamic education teachers’ personality in fostering academic resilience: A qualitative study. Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46963/asatiza.v6i2.2758
Retnaningdiah, D., Muzakir, M. F. A., Rahayu, N. E. E., Sangaji, R. C., Triono, T. A., & Hidayat, A. (2023). A literature review: Future prophetic leadership. Management Analysis Journal, 12(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/maj.v12i1.66715
Rutakumwa, R., Mugisha, J. O., Bernays, S., Kabunga, E., Tumwekwase, G., Mbonye, M., & Seeley, J. (2020). Conducting in-depth interviews with and without voice recorders: a comparative analysis. Qualitative Research, 20(5), 565–581. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468794119884806
Sunaryo, Y. (2020). Academic supervision of school principals and teacher performance: A literature review. International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies, 5(2), 17–34. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/ijposs.v5i2.29094
Surawan, Syabrina, M., Bilad, C. Z. El, & Azmy, A. (2022). Implementation of character education at madrasahs and integrated islamic schools in Central Kalimantan. Ta’dib, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.31958/jt.v25i1.5333
Susanto, P. C., Yuntina, L., Saribanon, E., & Soehaditama, J. P. (2024). Qualitative method concepts : literature review, focus group discussion, ethnography, and grounded theory. Siber Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary, 2(2), 262–275. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38035/sjam.v2i2
Tumiran, T., Ependi, R., Abrianto, D., & Sitorus, P. A. (2025). Spiritually based classroom management as a strategy for improving learning quality amid the challenges of modernity in Islamic education. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 6(1), 49–66. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah.v6i1.1118
Watson, T. S. (2018). Developing clinicians of character: A Christian integrative approach to clinical supervision. InterVarsity Press.
Wikaningtyas, S. U., Tjahjono, H. K., & Suprihanto, J. (2023). Turnover intention model: self-determination theory approach. Quality-Access to Success, 24(194). https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.194.20
Woiwode, C., Schäpke, N., Bina, O., Veciana, S., Kunze, I., Parodi, O., Schweizer-Ries, P., & Wamsler, C. (2021). Inner transformation to sustainability as a deep leverage point: fostering new avenues for change through dialogue and reflection. Sustainability Science, 16, 841–858. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-020-00882-y
Zufriyatun, Z., Ismunadi, A., Muttaqin, S., Mukhammad, M., & Sadarman, S. (2025). Managerial Supervision from a Qur’anic perspective : insights for madrasah leadership in Islamic education. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 6(1), 171–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v6i1.1721
##submission.downloads##
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Achmad Robita, Dakir Dakir

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





.jpg)



